|  | 7.1 Matriculation and Admission 
 
 
		7.2 Eligibility for Degrees, Diplomas and Certificates in the UniversityMatriculation is the formal admission of a student to a course of study leading to a degree of the University. The qualifications for matriculation and for admission to courses of study other than those leading to a degree shall be prescribed in Regulations.
		
 
Except with the permission of the Senate, candidates for admission to any course of study leading to a degree, diploma or certificate awarded by the University must have reached the age of seventeen years not later than the first day of October in the year of their proposed admission. Candidates must have the appropriate qualifications or have been exempted therefrom in accordance with Regulations.
 
Upon admission to the University, students become entitled to the full privileges of membership of the University and are bound by the corresponding obligations to conform to the Charter, Statutes, Ordinances and Regulations of the University and to comply with decisions of the Senate.
		
 
Possession of the appropriate qualifications for entry upon any course of study shall not entitle any person to matriculation or to be otherwise admitted to the University, and the University reserves the right to accept or reject any applicant for admission.
		 
		7.3 Examinations and ExaminersIn order to qualify for a Degree other than an honorary, an ex-officio or an ad eundem degree in the University, every candidate must have:
 
 
		matriculated as a student of the University in accordance with the Ordinances and Regulations,
		
 
satisfied any additional requirements for entry prescribed for particular courses,
		
 
pursued the appropriate course of study for the prescribed period, satisfactorily completed any course requirements and passed the required examinations,
		
 
paid as and when required the fees prescribed and any other sums due to the University, and
		
 
complied with such Ordinances and Regulations as may be relevant.
		
 
Subject  to the authority of the Senate to grant remission of not more than one  semester, the minimum period of study for a Bachelor's degree shall be six  semesters (nine terms) or such longer period as may be specified in the  Regulations for a particular programme.
 
The minimum period of study for any degree of a standing higher than Bachelor shall be prescribed in Regulations.
		
 
Notwithstanding  paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 above but subject to the provisions of the Charter and  Statutes and to the stipulation set out hereafter the Senate may permit  students who have attended courses of study or passed examinations at other  Universities or places of learning to count these courses and examinations as  equivalent to such courses of study and examinations in the University of  Southampton as the Senate shall determine. The degree of Bachelor shall not be  awarded to any student who is not already the holder of a degree unless he or  she shall have pursued an approved course of study in the University extending  over at least one semester (two terms) and totalling 80 credit points. The  postgraduate degree of Master shall not be awarded to any student who has not  pursued an approved course of study in the University extending over not less  than one semester and prepared a dissertation.
 
In order to qualify for a Diploma or Certificate in the University every candidate must have:
 
 
		satisfied the requirements for entry upon the appropriate course of study as prescribed by the regulations relating to the particular Diploma or Certificate,
		
 
pursued the appropriate course of study for the prescribed period, satisfactorily completed any course requirements and passed the required examinations,
		
 
paid as and when required the fees prescribed and any other sums due to the University, and
		
 
complied with such Ordinances and Regulations as may be relevant.
 
Periods of study for Diplomas and Certificates shall be prescribed in Regulations.
		
 
For the purposes of this Ordinance study in any institution affiliated to the University and leading to a qualification awarded by the University shall, in respect of that qualification, be regarded as study within the University of Southampton. 
 
 
		7.4 The Award of Degrees, Diplomas, Certificates and Other DistinctionsUniversity  Examinations whether taken at one time or in sections and whether involving  formal written examination, oral examination, the submission of occasional  essays or any other prescribed form of assessment shall be the general  responsibility of Boards of Examiners. Subject to the authority of the Faculty concerned  (or other authorised body) and of the Senate, each Board of Examiners shall be  jointly responsible for setting and marking any formal written examination  papers together with oral and practical examinations as appropriate.
 
The Boards of Examiners shall consist of at least the following members and such other members as may be required by Regulations:
 
 
		Doctor of Design, Doctor of Education, Doctor of Letters, Doctor of Music, Doctor of Science, Doctor of Science in the Social Sciences, Doctor of Laws, Master of Surgery and Doctor of MedicineFor each candidate three examiners, of whom two shall be external examiners.
 
 
Doctor of Philosophy and Master of PhilosophyFor each candidate two examiners, of whom one shall be an external examiner.
 
 
Other Degrees, Diplomas and CertificatesFor each course two examiners in every subject or group of subjects, of whom one shall be an external examiner.
 
 
The  external examiners shall satisfy themselves as to the standard of the  examinations and of the marking and assessment in each subject or group of  subjects for which they were appointed. They shall not necessarily be required  to mark individual scripts, but they shall if they so desire have access to all  such scripts and to all essays, laboratory books or other written work  contributing to the result of the examination. They shall satisfy themselves  about the general arrangements for the assessment of oral and practical work  contributing to the result of the examination but they will not necessarily be  expected to participate personally in the assessment of such work.
 
External  examiners shall be appointed annually by the Senate on the recommendation of  the Faculty concerned (or other authorised body). External examiners shall be  eligible for reappointment provided that no external examiner shall hold office  for more than four years consecutively.
 
Examiners  other than those appointed under section 4 above shall be appointed annually by  the Senate on the recommendation of the Faculty concerned (or other authorised  body) from amongst the Professors and those who hold posts of professorial equivalence, Readers, Senior Lecturers, Lecturers and  other teachers of the University or of the affiliated institution concerned.
 
The examiners shall not be required to accept the examination scripts or other work of any candidate who has not:
 
 
		satisfied the requirements laid down in Ordinances and Regulations or been exempted from any such requirements by the Senate on the recommendation of the Faculty concerned (or other authorised body); or
 
paid the fees prescribed.
		
 
Each  Board of Examiners shall report the results of the examinations to the Board of  the School concerned (or other authorised body).  Except in the case of degrees awarded solely  on the basis of research, the Board of Examiners shall draw up a list, arranged  as prescribed in Regulations, of successful candidates for each award; the  Chair who shall have been appointed by the Board of Examiners, shall sign the  list and communicate it to the Faculty concerned (or other authorised  body).  The Dean or other authorised  person shall countersign the lists received from the Boards of Examiners and  forward them to the Senate together with the recommendations of the Board (or  other authorised body) for the award of degrees, diplomas and certificates and  where appropriate recommendations for the re-examination of unsuccessful  candidates. In the case of degrees awarded solely on the basis of research the Faculty  concerned (or other authorised body) shall forward to the Senate its  recommendations for the award of the degrees.
 
University examinations shall be specified in Regulations.
		 
 
 
		1Applications for the award of an aegrotat degree, diploma or certificate must be made in writing by the candidate or by  the Tutor or Supervisor concerned, and must normally be received in the  relevant office not later than eight days after the end of the written  examinations for the course concerned. Any application based on ill-health must  be accompanied by a report from a qualified medical practitioner. Senate may  award a posthumous degree, diploma or certificate, subject to the conditions of  Ordinance 7.2.(2) above. The deceased student must normally have completed the  minimum period of study for a Bachelor's degree of six semesters, subject to  the authority of Senate to grant remission of not more than one semester, or of  such longer period as may be specified in the Regulations for a particular  course.Except  as otherwise provided in respect of Honorary Degrees or in this Ordinance, the  degrees, diplomas, certificates, fellowships, scholarships, prizes and other  distinctions of the University shall be awarded by the Vice-Chancellor on  behalf of the Senate on the recommendation of the Board concerned.
 
The  Senate may, on the recommendation of the Faculty concerned (or other authorised  body), award any degree of the University to any person who has been admitted  to the same or an equivalent degree of another University.
 
This paragraph was repealed by Council on 15 March 2007.
 
If  any candidate having completed the whole or a substantial part of his or her  course is prevented by illness or other sufficient cause from completing  sufficient part of an examination (leading directly to a degree, diploma or  certificate) to satisfy the examiners in accordance with the relevant  Regulations, that candidate may be awarded an aegrotat degree, diploma or certificate. Such award may be made  upon the recommendation of the Faculty concerned (or other authorised body) and  upon such other conditions as the Senate may decide provided that the candidate  shall not be exempted from presenting a thesis or dissertation where such is  prescribed, and further provided that the candidate shall not be given honours  or placed in a class or division1.
 
No person shall be awarded a degree, diploma or certificate unless he or she has paid the fees prescribed and any other sums due to the University.
		
 
The  Senate may for good reason withdraw and cancel any degree, diploma, certificate  or other distinction which it has previously awarded. A decision to withdraw  and cancel an award may only be taken with the support of at least two-thirds  of the members present.
	     
 
 7.5 Honorary Degrees
 
 
 
		7.6 Congregations and the Conferment of DegreesWith the approval of both the Senate and the Council any degree of the University may be conferred as an Honorary Degree.
		
 
Recipients of Honorary Degrees shall be presented at a Congregation of the University by a person appointed for the purpose by the Vice-Chancellor.
		 
 
 
		7.7 Discipline of StudentsDegrees  shall be conferred at a Congregation of the University to be held for that  purpose at such time and place as may be determined by the Senate provided that  a Congregation shall be held at least once a year. Degrees shall be conferred  by the Chancellor, or in the absence of the Chancellor by one of the  Pro-Chancellors, the Vice-Chancellor,  the Provost and Deputy Vice-Chancellor or a Pro Vice-Chancellor.
 
Except  in the case of candidates in the affiliated institutions and of candidates for  Honorary Degrees, candidates shall be presented  at Congregations by the Dean of the Faculty (or Director of Research Centre)  concerned, provided always that in the event of illness or other unavoidable  absence the Vice-Chancellor shall  appoint another member of the Faculty to make the presentation.  Candidates in the affiliated institutions shall be presented  at Congregations by a person appointed for the purpose by the Vice-Chancellor. 
 The  provisions governing the expulsion, suspension and exclusion of students,  whether graduate or undergraduate, full-time or part-time, shall be prescribed by Regulations which, except where such  expulsion, suspension or exclusion is based upon academic failure, shall  include provision for a right on the part of any student to be heard in person  by a Committee of the Senate before any decision to expel, suspend or exclude  such student is taken, together with a right to appeal to the Council against  any such decision. Such Regulations shall also provide that a student electing  to be heard as aforesaid may be accompanied by one adviser of his or her own  choice who may speak on his or her behalf, and that a student may call  witnesses and question witnesses upon whose evidence the case against him or  her is based.
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