Regulations Governing Appeals by Postgraduate Research Students
- 1.1 A candidate shall have the right to appeal to the Research Degree Appeals Committee against a recommendation, made
- by formally appointed examiners and endorsed by a faculty board, not to award a postgraduate research degree and not to allow re-submission for a doctorate or a master's degree. This includes provision for appeal against a recommendation that a doctorate be not awarded but that the candidate by permitted to apply for a master's degree. In addition, a candidate may appeal against a decision not to upgrade their candidacy from a master's to a doctoral programme. An appeal may be based upon one or more of the following grounds:
- 1.1.1 that there existed circumstances affecting the candidate's performance of which the examiners (or the assessors,
- in the case of an upgrade) had not been made aware when their decision was taken;
- 1.1.2 that there were procedural irregularies in the conduct of the examination, or that the upgrading meeting (including
- administrative error), of such a nature as to cause reasonable doubt whether the result might have been different had they not occured;
- 1.1.3 that there was evidence of prejudice or of bias or of inadequate assessment on the part of one or more of the
- examiners (or the assessors, in the case of an upgrade);
- 1.1.4 that the supervision of the candidate was unsatisfactory to the point that his/her performance was seriously
- affected;
- 1.1.5 that in reaching their decision the examiners (or the assessors, in the case of an upgrade) had erroneously
- concluded that the candidate had cheated or plagiarised or attempted to gain an unfair advantage in the thesis or in any element of work submitted for the degree.
- 1.2.1 A candidate who wishes to appeal against the termination of course on the grounds of unsatisfactory progress, prior to
- the meeting of the examiners, shall be treated under the terms of the Regulations governing Reviews and Appeals by Students on Taught Courses.
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- 1.2.2 A candidate registered on a postgraduate research course who wishes to appeal against any decision of a Board of
- examiners that relates to any circumstances other than the thesis (for example, the outcome of a taught course, practical examination or clinical placement) shall be treated under the terms of the Regulations governing Appeals by Students on Taught Courses.
1.3 An appeal may only be lodged by a student; it may not be lodged by a representative or by a parent.
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- 2.1 Candidates wishing to exercise their right of appeal shall give written notice to the Academic Registrar, normally within
- 21 days from the date when the examiners' or assessors' decision was formally communicated to them.
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- 2.2 The written notice should include the grounds on which an appeal is being made; the desired outcome of the appeal; the
- identify, if known, of any person accompanying the appellant (see 4.3, below); and a summary of evidence adduced in support of the appeal. Any appeal citing medical factors must be supported by appropriate certificates.
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- 2.3 After the appeal has been lodged, the Chair of the committee may, following discussion with at least one other member
- of the Committee, rule that the appeal is groundless and should be dismissed. In this case, the Secretary of the
- Committee will send a full written explanation to the appellant, normally within 21 days of the appeal having been lodged.
- 2.4 If the Chair of the Committee judges that the appellant has provided sufficient grounds for the appeal to be entertained,
- the Secretary will send a copy of the appellant's statement to the Dean of the Faculty, Head(s) of
- Department(s)/School(s) and supervisor(s), asking if it contains information not known to the Faculty Board. In the light
- of the information in the appellant's statement, the Dean of the Faculty, acting on behalf of the Faculty Board, may agree
- to change the Board's decision, in which case the appeal succeeds without a hearing.
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- 3.1 The Research Degree Appeals Committee shall consist of:
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- The Vice-Chancellor or a Deputy Vice-Chancellor in the Chair;
The Dean of a Faculty other than that concerned;
A member of the academic staff who is from a faculty other than that concerned;
A postgraduate student who is from a faculty other than that concerned appointed by the Students' Union President;
An external member, nominated by the Vice-Chancellor, who shall normally be a member of the academic staff of another institution with substantial experience of supervising candidates for higher degrees in the relevant subject area;
- The Academic Registrar, or representative, shall act as Secretary to the Committee.
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- 3.2 None of the members of the Committee may have had any previous connection with the candidate or other involvement
- which may be felt to prejudice their fair opinion. In the event of any disagreement about the suitability of any member of the Committee, the decision of the Chair shall be final.
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- 4. The Secretary shall convene a meeting of the Committee normally within two months of receipt of the candidate's written
- notice of appeal, enclosing a copy of the appellant's letter and any supporting evidence. The Secretary shall notify the appellant in writing:
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- 4.1 of the date, time and place of the meeting;
4.2 of the names of those constituting the Committe;
4.3 that the appellant is entitled either to attend in person, alone or accompanied by his/her supervisor(s) or by any
- other member of the University willing to assist in this way, or by a legally qualified person; or to be represented in his/her absence by such a person; and that it is in the appellant's own interests to be so accompanied or represented.
- 4.4 that the Committee reserves the right to take legal advice on its own behalf and, if the appellant elects to be
- accompanied or represented by a legally qualified person, it may also invite its legal adviser to be present at the hearing.
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- 5. Not less than seven days before the hearing the Dean of the Faculty shall supply the Secretary with copies of the
- examiners' (or assessors', in the case of an upgrade) reports and a written statement of any other facts which in the Faculty's view should be taken into account. The Secretary shall send, under confidential cover, copies of the examiners' (or assessors') reports and of the Faculty statement to the Committee, to the Head(s) of the Department(s)/School(s) and to the appellant's supervisor(s). Two copies of each shall be sent to the appellant.
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- 6. The Dean of the Faculty or the Dean's representative shall attend the hearing of the appeal. Head(s) of the
- Department(s)/School(s) concerned or their representatives shall be entitles to attend the hearing. The hearing shall be in private and any other witnesses who may be called shall not be present except while testifying.
- 7. The appellant's supervisor(s) shall be notified by the Secretary of the time and place of the hearing. If not accompanying
- or representing the appellant, the supervisor(s) should be available and may be called as a witness by the appellant or by the Faculty.
- 8. At the hearing the Committee shall first hear any representations made and evidence called by or on behalf of the
- appellant, and then any further representations made and evidence called on behalf of the Faculty. The Dean or Head of Department on behalf of the Faculty shall be entitled to question any person testifying on behalf of the appellant, and the appellant or appellant's representative shall be entitled to question any person testifying on behalf of the Faculty. The Committee may also question any of the parties.
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- 9. The Dean or Head of Department or their representative, followed by the appellant or his/her representative, shall
- be entitled to make a short final speech summarising their submission.
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- 10. All those present other than the members of the Committee, its legal adviser (where appointed, and where continuing
- legal advice is required) and its Secretary shall then withdraw and the Committee shall consider its decision. this decision shall be arrived at on the basis of the previous testimony and submissions; if any new considerations emerge during the Committee's deliberations which the Committee considers to be relevant those who have withdrawn shall be recalled, told what these considerations are and given an opportunity of commenting on or refuting them.
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- 11. The Committee may invite the parties to return to the hearing and shall then announce its decision, to be confirmed in
- writing immediately afterwards; or shall announce its decision in writing as soon as possible after the hearing. the Secretary shall notify all concerned of the result of the appeal; shall prepare a full record of the hearing; and shall prepare a report for Senate, which shall include the reason for the Committee's decision.
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- 12. The Appeals Committee acts on behalf of Senate and may take one of the following courses of action:
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- 12.1 the Committee may dismiss the appeal;
- 12.2 when the appeal is on either of the grounds stated in 1.1.1 and 1.1.2 above, the Committee may:
- 12.2.1 either request the original board of examiners, via the Faculty Board concerned, to amend its recommendation; 12.2.2 or give the candidate permission to revise the thesis and re-submit it for re-examination within a specified time; 12.2.3 or declare the examination null and void and direct that a fresh examination be conducted.
- 12.3 where the appeal is on the grounds stated in 1.1.3 or 1.1.5 above, the Committee may direct that the thesis shall be
- re-examined;
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- 12.4 where the appeal is on the grounds stated at 1.1.4 above, the Committee may give the candidate permission to revise the
- thesis and re-submit for re-examination within a specified time. In this case, the Committee will state whether or not a further period of full-time or part-time supervised study is required; and will instruct the department or faculty to ensure that satisfactory supervisory arrangements are made for the period until resubmission.
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- 12.5 where the appeal is against a decision not to upgrade from MPhil to PhD status, the Committee may:
- 12.5.1 either request the Faculty to amend its decision and to permit the student to upgrade to PhD status;
- 12.5.2 or request, through the Faculty, that the School or Department inform the student what additional work
- is necessary for an upgrade to PhD status, and by what date this material should be submitted to the original assessment panel;
- 12.5.3 or request, through the Faculty, that the School or Department reassesses the student within six weeks
- of the meeting of the Appeals Committee, and that the Head of Department/Schoold, or his/her nominee, and one other member of academic staff in the School or Department or an external examiner be added to the original assessment panel. (In these circumstances, it is recommended that the Head of Department/School should discuss the composition of the new panel with the Dean of the Faculty.)
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- 13. Where the decision of the Committee is for re-examination under clauses 12.2.2, 12.2.3, 12.3 or 12.4 above, the
- following procedure shall apply:13.1 The Faculty Board shall appoint new examiners, no fewer in number than on the original board and including at least two external examiners;
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- 13.2 The external examiners shall be given no information about the previous examination other than that they are
- conducting a re-examination on appeal and are required to hold an oral examination;
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- 13.3 the examiners shall report on the thesis independently before they examine the candidate orally, and shall make a
- joint report after the oral examination.
- 13.4 The reports of the members of the original board of examiners and of the new board shall be sent to the Faculty
- Board; where the recommendations of the two boards do not agree, any agreed recommendation of the new board will normally be expected to prevail;
- 13.5 The Committee will normally make a recommendation to the Faculty about whether or not the candidate shall be liable
- for any fees in respect of any further period of registration required before re-examination. The outcome of the re-examination shall be publised in the normal way.
- 14. The decision of the Appeals Committee is final, subject only to the previsions of Section 17.20 of the Statutes of the
- University.
- 15. In its Report to Senate of the outcome of the appeal the Committee may, if it sees fit, also make recommendations
- of a more general nature on issues that arise from the hearing. The Department(s) and/or Faculty concerned shall be given the opportunity to comment upon any recommendations that concern them.
- 16. All those present at the hearing shall at all times treat any evidence given at the hearing as confidential.
- 17. One copy of all the papers presented to the Committee will be retained by the Secretary for a period of twenty-four
- months following the date of the hearing.
- 18. These regulations describe in detail the procedures to be followed in the event of an appeal being lodged by a
- postgraduate research student at the University of Southampton. Procedures in the Accredited Colleges will follow the spirit of these regulations but may differ in their detailed application as a consequence of the different academic structures of these institutions.
- 19. Further information about, or clarification of these procedures is available from Dr R J Green, Senior Assistant Registrar,
- University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ; telephone: 023-80-593062; fax:593037; e-mail <rjg1@soton.ac.uk>.
- 20. Students considering lodging a request for an appeal under the terms of these regulations are strongly advised to make
- early contact with the "Advice and Information Centre" in the Students' Union.